## 2022–23–A

#### Discrete Mathematics Pdf 201.1.2201 5.0 Credits

##### Dr. Gili Golan יום א 14:00 - 12:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 301 יום ד 14:00 - 12:00 in צוקר, גולדשטיין-גורן [72] חדר 110
1. Introduction: Sets, subsets, permutations, functions, partitions. Indistinguishable elements, multisets, binary algebra of subsets. Rules of sum and product, convolutions, counting pairs. Binomial and multinomial coefficients. Stirling numbers of second kind, definition and a recurrenat formula.
2. Graphs: General notions and examples. Isomorphism. Connectivity. Euler graphs. Trees. Cayley’s theorem. Bipartite graphs. Konig’s theorem, P. Hall’s theorem.
3. The inclusion-exclusion method: The complete inclusion-exclusion theorem. An explicit formula for the Stirling numbers. Counting permutations under constraints, rook polynomials.
4. Generating functions: General notion, combinatorial meaning of operations on generating functions. Theory of recurrence equations with constant coefficients: the general solution of the homogeneous equation, general and special cases of nonhomogeneity. Catalan numbers. Partitions of numbers, Ferrers diagrams. Exponential generating functions, counting words, set partitions, etc.

#### Proof writing workshop Pdf 201.1.2241 1.0 Credits

The goal of the workshop is to accompany first year mathematics majors, and to improve their skills in writing formal proofs. In the course of the workshop, the students will work in small groups on writing proofs, with an emphasis on topics related to the foundational first year courses.

#### Infinitesimal Calculus 1 Pdf 201.1.1011 5.0 Credits

##### Prof. Ilan Hirshberg יום ב 12:00 - 10:00 in קרייטמן-זלוטובסקי(חדש) [34] חדר 214 יום ד 12:00 - 10:00 in קרייטמן-זלוטובסקי(חדש) [34] חדר 16

Axioms of the reals. Sequences: limits, monotone sequences, the Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem, Cauchy’s criterion, the number e. Limits of functions. Continuous functions: equivalent definitions of continuity, properties of the elementary functions, the exponential function, the Intermediate Value Theorem, existence of extrema in closed and bounded sets, uniform continuity and Cantor’s theorem. Introduction to derivatives: the definition of the derivative and differentiation rules, the derivative of an inverse function, derivatives of elementary functions, Fermat’s theorem, Rolle’s theorem and Lagrange’s Mean Value Theorem.

#### Linear algebra 1 Pdf 201.1.1211 5.0 Credits

##### Dr. Yaar Solomon יום א 16:00 - 14:00 in קרייטמן-זלוטובסקי(חדש) [34] חדר 114 יום ג 12:00 - 10:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 204
• Complex numbers. Fields: definition and properties. Examples.
• Systems of Linear equations. Gauss elimination process.
• Matrices and operations on them. Invertible matrices.
• Determinant: definition and properties. Adjoint matrix. Cramer rule.
• Vector spaces and subspaces. Linear spanning and linear dependence. Basis and dimension. Coordinates with respect to a given basis.
• Linear transformations. Kernel and Image. Isomorphism of vector spaces. Matrix of a linear transformation with respect to given bases.
• The space of linear transformations between two vector spaces. Dual space

#### Algebraic Structures Pdf 201.1.7031 4.0 Credits

##### Prof. Ilya Tyomkin יום א 11:00 - 09:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 301 יום ד 12:00 - 10:00 in קרייטמן-זלוטובסקי(חדש) [34] חדר 18
• Groups as symmetries. Examples: cyclic, dihedral, symmetric, matrix groups.
• Homomorphism. Subgroups and normal subgroups. Quotient groups. Lagrange’s theorem. The isomorphism theorems. Direct products of groups.
• Actions of groups on sets. Cayley’s theorem.
• Group automorphisms.
• Sylow’s theorems. Application: classification of groups of small order.
• Composition series and Jordan–Hoelder theorem. Solvable groups.
• Classification of finite abelian groups, finitely-generated abelian groups.
• Symmetric group and alternating group. The alternating group is simple.
• Rings, maximal and prime ideals, integral domain, quotient ring. Homomorphism theorems.
• Multilinear algebra: Quotient spaces. Tensor products of vector spaces. Action of $S_n$ on tensor powers. Exterior and symmetric algebras. Multilinear forms and determinant.
• Optional topics: group of symmetries of platonic solids, free groups, semidirect products, representation theory of finite groups.

#### Fundamentals of Measure Theory(*) Pdf 201.1.0081 4.0 Credits

##### Prof. Victor Vinnikov יום ב 16:00 - 14:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 302 יום ד 16:00 - 14:00 in גוטמן [32] חדר 309

Algebras and sigma-algebras of subsets, the extension theorem and construction of Lebesgue’s measure on the line, general measure spaces, measurable functions and their distribution functions, integration theory, convergence theorems (Egorov’s, relations between convergence in measure and a.e. convergence), the spaces $L_1$ and $L_2$ and their completeness, signed measures, the Radon-Nikodym theorem, measures in product spaces and Fubini’s theorem.

#### Logic Pdf 201.1.6061 4.0 Credits

##### Dr. Moshe Kamensky יום ב 18:00 - 16:00 in בנין 90 (מקיף ז’) [90] חדר 229 יום ד 14:00 - 12:00 in קרייטמן-זלוטובסקי(חדש) [34] חדר 103
• An axiom system for predicate calculus and the completeness theorem.
• Introduction to model theory: The compactness Theorem, Skolem–Löwenheim Theorems, elementary substructures.
• Decidability and undecidability of theories, Gödel first Incompleteness Theorem.

#### Probability Pdf 201.1.8001 4.0 Credits

##### Prof. Tom Meyerovitch יום א 16:00 - 14:00 in קרייטמן-זלוטובסקי(חדש) [34] חדר 18 יום ג 18:00 - 16:00 in גוטמן [32] חדר 308

An introduction to the basic notions of probability theory:

sample spaces limits of events conditional probability independent events sigma algebras, continuous spaces, Lebesgue measure random variables and distributions independence expectation variance and covariance convergence of random variables: almost-sure, in Lp, in probability law of large numbers convergence in law central limit theorem

#### Theory of Numbers Pdf 201.1.6031 4.0 Credits

##### Prof. Fedor Pakovich יום ב 10:00 - 08:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 106 יום ד 10:00 - 08:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 102

Number Theory studies the structure of the integers and the natural numbers. In addition to classical topics (prime numbers, congruences, quadratic residues, etc.) there is an emphasis on algorithmic questions and in particular on applications to cryptography.

• Divisibility and prime numbers
• Congruences
• The multiplicative group of $\mathbb{Z}/m$
• Continued fractions
• Algebraic numbers and algebraic integers

#### Introduction to Commutative Algebra(*) Pdf 201.1.7071 4.0 Credits

##### Prof. Dmitry Kerner יום ד 12:00 - 10:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 106 יום א 11:00 - 09:00 in קרייטמן-זלוטובסקי(חדש) [34] חדר 214
1. Rings and ideals (revisited and expanded).
2. Modules, exact sequences, tensor products.
3. Noetherian rings and modules over them.
4. Hilbert’s basis theorem.
5. Finitely generated modules over PID.
6. Hilbert’s Nullstellensatz.
7. Affine varieties.
8. Prime ideals and localization. Primary decomposition.
9. Discrete valuation rings.

#### Integral Transforms and Partial Differential Equations Pdf 201.1.0291 4.0 Credits

##### Prof. Arkady Poliakovsky יום ב 14:00 - 12:00 יום ד 18:00 - 16:00
1. The Fourier transform: convolutions, the inversion formula, Plancherel’s theorem, Hermite functions, tempered distributions. The Poisson summation formula. The Fourier transform in R^n.
2. The Laplace transform. Connections with convolutions and the Fourier transform. Laguerre polynomials. Applications to ODE’s. Uniqueness, Lerch’s theorem.
3. Classification of the second order PDE: elliptic, hyperbolic and parabolic equations, examples of Laplace, Wave and Heat equations.
4. Elliptic equations: Laplace and Poisson equations, Dirichlet and Neumann boundary value problems, Poisson kernel, Green’s functions, properties of harmonic functions, Maximum principle
5. Analytical methods for resolving partial differential equations: Sturm-Liouville problem and the method of separation of variables for bounded domains, applications for Laplace, Wave and Heat equations including non-homogenous problems. Applications of Fourier and Laplace transforms for resolving problems in unbounded domains.

#### Bibliography

1. Stein E. and Shakarchi R., Fourier analysis, Princeton University Press, 2003.
2. Korner T.W., Fourier analysis, Cambridge University Press, 1988.
3. Katznelson Y., An Introduction to Harmonic Analysis, Dover publications. 4. John, Partial differential equations, Reprint of the fourth edition. Applied Mathematical Sciences, 1. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1991.
4. Evans Lawrence C. Partial Differential Equations, Second Edition.
5. Gilbarg D.; Trudinger N. S. Elliptic partial differential equations of second order, Reprint of the 1998 edition. Classics in Mathematics. Springer-Ver lag, Berlin, 2001.
6. Zauderer E. Partial differential equations of applied mathematics, Second edition. Pure and Applied Mathematics (New York). A Wiley-Interscience Publication. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1989. xvi+891 pp. ISBN: 0-471-61298-7.

#### Introduction to Analysis Pdf 201.1.1051 4.0 Credits

##### Dr. Izhar Oppenheim יום ב 12:00 - 10:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 301 יום ד 16:00 - 14:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 301

Metric and normed spaces. Equivalence of norms in finite dimensional spaces, the Heine-Borel theorem. Convergence of sequences and series of functions: pointwise, uniform, in other norms. Term-by-term differentiation and integration of series of functions, application to power series. Completeness: completeness of the space of continuous functions on a closed interval and a compact metric space. The Weierstrass $M$-test. The Baire category theorem and applications, bounded linear functionals and the Banach-Steinhaus theorem. Compactness in function spaces and the Arzela-Ascoli theorem. Introduction to Fourier series: Cesaro means, convolutions and Fejer’s theorem. The Weierstrass approximation theorem. $L^2$ convergence. Pointwise convergence, the Dirichlet kernel and Dini’s criterion.

#### Geometric infinitesimal calculus 1 Pdf 201.1.1031 4.0 Credits

##### Dr. Daniel Disegni יום ב 14:00 - 12:00 in צוקר, גולדשטיין-גורן [72] חדר 110 יום ד 18:00 - 16:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 204

Open, closed and compact sets in Euclidean space. Matrix norms and equivalence of norms. Limits and continuity in several variables. Curves and path connectedness. Partial and directional derivatives, the gradient and differentiability. The implicit, open and inverse function theorems. Largange multipliers. Optimization: the Hessian matrix and critical points. Multivariable Riemann integration: Fubini’s theorem and the change of variables formula.

#### Introduction to topological dynamics Pdf 201.1.0611 4.0 Credits

##### Prof. Yair Glasner יום א 18:00 - 16:00 in בנין 90 (מקיף ז’) [90] חדר 125 יום ג 12:00 - 10:00 in קרייטמן-זלוטובסקי(חדש) [34] חדר 207
• The notion of a Dynamical system, background, motivating examples.
• Limit Sets and Recurrence, Van der Varden’s theorem as an application.
• Basic notions in topological dynamics: Topological transitivity, minimality, topological Mixing, Expansiveness, Equicontinuity.
• Circle rotations, homeomorphisms of the circle, rotation numbers and Denjoy’s theorem.
• Topological entropy.
• Automorphisms of the torus, automorphisms of compact groups.
• Shift spaces and shifts of finite type
• Brief introduction to ergodic theory: Equidistribution, unique ergodicity.

#### Basic Concepts in Topology and Geometry(#) Pdf 201.2.5221 4.0 Credits

##### יום א 16:00 - 14:00 יום ד 16:00 - 14:00
• Topological manifolds. The fundamental group and covering spaces. Applications.
• Singular homology and applications.
• Smooth manifolds. Differential forms and Stokes’ theorem, definition of de-Rham cohomology.
• Additional topics as time permits.

#### Basic Concepts in Modern Analysis(#) Pdf 201.2.0351

##### יום ב 14:00 - 12:00 in בנין 90 (מקיף ז’) [90] חדר 237 יום ה 14:00 - 12:00 in בניין כתות לימוד [35] חדר 312

Banach spaces and Hilbert spaces. Basic properties of Hilbert spaces. Topological vector spaces. Banach-Steinhaus theorem; open mapping theorem and closed graph theorem. Hahn-Banach theorem. Duality. Measures on locally compact spaces; the dual of $C(X)$. Weak and weak-$*$ topologies; Banach-Alaoglu theorem. Convexity and the Krein-Milman theorem. The Stone-Weierstrass theorem. Compact operators on Hilbert space. Introduction to Banach algebras and Gelfand theory. Additional topics as time permits.

#### Fundamentals of Analysis for EE - part I Pdf 201.2.5331

##### Prof. Arkady Leiderman יום ג 12:00-14:00 יום ה 12:00-14:00
###### Metric spaces:

closed sets, open sets, Cauchy sequences, completeness, compactness, Theorem of Heine–Borel, continuity and uniform continuity of functions, uniform convergence of sequences of functions.

###### Measure theory:

algebras, measures and outer measures, measurable sets, discrete measure spaces, Lebesgue measure on the real line, measurable functions, Lebesgue integral, dominated convergence theorem, $L_p$-spaces as complete normed spaces. Time-permitting: signed measures and absolute continuity of measures and the Radon-Nykodim theorem.

#### Algebraic Geometry 1 Pdf 201.2.0031 2.0 Credits

##### Prof. Amnon Yekutieli יום ד 14:00 - 12:00 in גרוסמן/ דייכמן [58] חדר 201 או דרך זום

This is a course on algebraic varieties over an algebraically closed field. Technically it is much easier than a course on schemes, but it does not touch upon arithmetic geometry. We shall cover most of the standard material, with some additional glances into more advanced or specialized topics. The topics listed below will be adapted – to some extent – to the background and capabilities of the registered students.

See course web page for all details

#### Aims of the course

1. to introduce students to the new algebraic structure of Lie algebras, to teach them to recognize examples and to see deep consequences achieved using mostly the technique of linear algebra.

2. Representation theory is about understanding and exploiting symmetry using linear algebra. The students will study basics of representation theory, that are common for representations of associative algebras or groups. They will see how representation theory is used for the classification of simple Lie algebras.

3. After taking this course the students will be much better prepared to study Lie groups, or representation theory of groups. Root systems, studied in the course, which is a combinatorial object, and associated Coxeter groups often appear in geometric group theory, as well as in singularity theory.

4. The students will practice both proving statements and doing explicit computations in matrix algebras, that are the main source of Lie algebras

5. Motivated students will have a chance to present a topic from the course before their peers, which is an instructive task.

6. The course is useful for the graduate students in Physics. Their participation is an excellent opportunity for the students of two departments to meet and exchange their views on the topic.

#### Course topics

1. Basic concepts and examples
2. Connection to Lie groups.
3. Nilpotent and solvable algebras
4. Killing form and semisimplicity
5. Weyl’s theorem
6. Root systems
7. Classification of simple Lie algebras
8. Classification of irreducible representations of simple Lie algebra

#### Algebra 1 for CS Pdf 201.1.7011 5.0 Credits

1. General background: sets and operations on them, Complex numbers: definition (via ordered pairs), addition and multiplication, inverses, adjoint, absolute value. Real and complex polynomials and their roots.
2. Fields: Definition, properties, examples: Rationals, reals, complex numbers, integers mod p.
3. Linear equations over fields, matrices and elementary row operations, rank of a matrix, solutions of homogeneous and non homogeneous systems of linear equations and the connections between them.
4. Vector spaces over fields, subspaces, bases and dimensions, coordinates change of coordinate matrix, row rank as rank of a subspace, sums, direct sums of subspaces and the dimension theorem.
5. Matrices multiplication, the algebra of square matrices, inverse determinants: properties, Cramer’s rule, adjoint and its use for finding the inverse.
6. Linerar transformationsbasic propertieskernel and image of a linear trasformationrepresentaion of linear transformations by matrices and the effect of change of bases.linear functionals, dual bases

#### Introduction to Probability and Statistics A Pdf 201.1.9091 2.5 Credits

##### Dr. Luba Sapir יום ה 17:00 - 15:00 in בניין אולמות להרצאות [92] חדר 002

(1) Probability space.(2) Conditional probability, independent events, Bayes’s theorem, complete probabilities.(3) Random discrete variable, discrete distributions: uniform, binomial, geometric, hypergeometric, negative binomial, Poisson.(4) Random continuos variable, continuos distributions: uniform, exponential, normal.(5) Random discrete two dimensional variable, independence of variables.(6) Mean, variance, correlation coefficient.(7) Chebyshev inequalitiy, large numbers law.(8) Central Limit Theorem, normal approximation.

#### Calculus B1 Pdf 201.1.9141 5.0 Credits

1. Introduction to number theory. Intervals and segments. Concept of a function. Elementary functions. 2. Limit of a function.3. Continuity and discontinuity of functions.4. Derivative and differential. Basic derivatives. Differentiability and continuity. Linear approximation by differentials. High-order derivatives. The fundamental theorems of differentiation and their applications. L’Hopital’s theorem and its application to calculation of limits.5. Taylor’s polynom. Expansion of functions into Taylor’s and McLoran’s series. Expansions of some usage functions. Application of Taylor’s and McLoran’s polynoms a) to approximate calculations, and b) to calculation of limits.6. Investigation of a function. Extremal points. Necessary and sufficient conditions for extrema. Max. and min. of a function within a segment. Convexity and concavity, inflection point. Asymptotes. Graph construction.7. Primitive function and indefinite integral. Table integrals. Calculation of indefinite integrals by decomposition, by parts, by substitution. Integration of rational and trigonometric functions.8. Definite integrals. Reimann’s sum. The fundamental theorem. Formula of Newton-Leibnitz. Calculation of definite integrals. Integration by decomposition, by parts, by substitution.9. Use in definite integrals to calculation of areas, volumes and curve lengthes. Rectungular and polar coordinate systems.10. First-order ordinary differential equations. General definitions. Cauchy problem. Separated variables.

#### Calculus B2 Pdf 201.1.9151 5.0 Credits

##### יום ו 14:00 - 10:00 in גוטמן [32] חדר 109
1. Infinite series. Tests for convergence. Taylor series and Taylor polynomials. Absolute convergence. Alternating series. Conditional convergence. Power series for functions. Convergence of power series; differentiation and integration.
2. Vectors and parametric equations. Parametric equation in analytic geometry. Space coordinates. Vectors in space. The scalar product of two vectors. The vector product of two vectors in space. Equations of lines and planes. product of three vectors and more. Catalog of the quadratic surfaces. Cylindres.
3. Vector functions and their derivatives. Vector functions. differentiation formulas. Velocity and acceleration. Tangential vectors. Curvature and normal vectors. Polar coordinates.
4. Partial differentiation. Functions of two and more variables. The directional derivative. limits and continuity. Tangent plane and normal lines. The gradient. The chain rule for partial derivatives. The total differentiation. Maxima and minima of functions of several independent variables. Higher order derivatives.
5. Multiple integrals. Double integrals. Area and volume by double integrals. Double integrals in polar coordinates. Physical applications. triple integrals. Integration in cylindrical and spherical coordinates. Surface area. Change of variable in multiple integrals.
6. Vector analysis. Vector fields. Line integrals. Independence of path. Green’s theorem. Surface integrals. The divergence theorem. Stokes’ theorem.

#### Introduction to Differential Equations B Pdf 201.1.9171 4.5 Credits

##### Dr. Yatir Halevi יום א 16:00 - 14:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 204 יום ג 11:00 - 09:00 in קרייטמן-זלוטובסקי(חדש) [34] חדר 14

Ordinary differential equations: explicit solutions of first order equations. 2nd order equations. Higher order ordinary differential equations. Systems of ordinary differential equations. 2. Fourier series: Review of series of functions, Fourier expansions and properties of Fourier series, convergence of Fourier series, Gibbs phenomenon. Application to the heat conduction equation. 3. Additional applications as time permits.

#### Calculus C Pdf 201.1.9221 5.0 Credits

1. Real numbers and real line, elementary functions and graphs, some functions arising in economics. The limit of a function, calculating limits using the limit laws, continuity, the number e.2. The derivative of a function, differential rules, higher derivatives, L’Hospital rules.3. Extreme values of functions, monotonic functions, point of inflection, concavity, curve sketching, applications to economics.4. Indefinite integrals, techniques of integration, definite and improper integrals, areas between curves, applications to economics.5. Functions of several variables, economics examples, partial derivatives, linearization, the chain rile, implicit and homogeneous functions, maximum and minimum, Lagrange multipliers.6. Introduction to linear algebra, matrices, linear systems.

#### Introduction to Differential Equations C Pdf 201.1.9271 4.5 Credits

##### Dr. Matan Ziv-Av יום ג 17:00 - 15:00 in בניין כתות לימוד [35] חדר 211 יום ה 10:00 - 08:00 in קרייטמן-זלוטובסקי(חדש) [34] חדר 214
1. Ordinary differential equations: explicit solutions of first -order equations. 2nd order equations. Higher order ordinary differential equations. Systems of ordinary differential equations.
2. Fourier series: Review of series of functions, Fourier expansions and properties of Fourier series, convergence of Fourier series, Gibbs phenomenon. Application to periodic ODE’s.
3. The Laplace transform and applications to ODE’s.

#### Introduction to Linear Algebra C Pdf 201.1.9281 3.5 Credits

##### Dr. Motke Porat יום א 18:00 - 15:00 in קרייטמן(אוד.) [26] חדר 4
1. Introduction: the real and complex numbers, polynomials.
2. Systems of linear equations and Gauss elimination.
3. Vector spaces: examples (Euclidean 2-space and 3-space, function spaces, matrix spaces), basic concepts, basis and dimension of a vector space. Application to systems of linear equations.
4. Inverse matrices, the determinant, scalar products.
5. Linear transformations: kernel and image, the matrix representation of a transformation, change of basis.
6. Eigenvalues, eigenvectors and diagonalization.

#### Linear Algebra ME Pdf 201.1.9321 4.5 Credits

1. The real numbers, inequalities in real numbers, the complex numbers, the Cartesian representation, the polar representation, the exponential representation, the Theorem of de Moivre, root computations.
2. Systems of linear equations over the real or complex numbers, the solution set and its parametric representation, echelon form and the reduced echelon form of a matrix, backwards substitution, forward substitution and their complexity, the Gauss elimination algorithm and its complexity, the reduction algorithm and its complexity.
3. Vector spaces, sub-spaces of vector spaces, linear combinations of vectors, the span of a set of vectors, linear dependence and linear independence, the dimension of a vector space, row spaces and column spaces of matrices, the rank of a matrix.
4. Linear mappings between vector spaces, invertible mappings and isomorphisms, the matrix representation of finite dimensional linear mappings, inversion of a square matrix, composition of mappings, multiplication of matrices, the algebra of matrices, the kernel and the image of a linear mapping and the computation of bases, changing of a basis, the dimension theorem for linear mappings.
5. Inner product spaces, orthogonality, the norm of a vector, orthonormal sets of vectors, the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, the orthogonal complement of a sub-space, orthogonal sequences of vectors, the Gram-Schmidt algorithm, orthogonal transformations and orthogonal matrices.
6. The determinant of a square matrix, minors and cofactors, Laplace expansions of the determinant, the adjoint matrix and Laplace theorem, conjugation of a square matrix, similarity transformations and their invariants (the determinant and the trace).
7. Eigenvalues, eigenvectors, eigenspaces, diagonalization and similarity, the characteristic polynomial, the algebraic and the geometric multiplicities of an eigenvalue, the spectral theorem for Hermitian matrices.

#### Ordinary Differential Equations for Chemistry Students Pdf 201.1.9341 2.5 Credits

##### Dr. Natalia Gulko יום ג 17:00 - 15:00 in בנין 90 (מקיף ז’) [90] חדר 136

Basic concepts, direction fields. First order differential equations. Separable and exact equations, integrating factors. Methods for finding explicit solutions, Bernoulli equations. Euler approximations. Examples, polulation growth. Second order differential equations. Equations with constant coefficients, the solution space, the Wronskian. Nonhomogeneous equations. Variation of parameters. Systems of two first order equations with constant coefficients. Examples and applications.

#### The Mathematics Of Systms 1 Pdf 201.1.9431 5.0 Credits

##### Dr. Natalia Karpivnik יום ב 12:00 - 10:00 in קרייטמן(אוד.) [26] חדר 5 יום ג 14:00 - 12:00 in קרייטמן(אוד.) [26] חדר 5

Topics: 1. Limits and Continuity of functions, applications 2. Differentiability of functions, applications 3. Differentiation techniques 4. Differentiation of Implicit functions, applications 5. Investigation of functions. 6. Multivariable functions, Partial derivatives, applications 7. The Definite Integral 8. The Indefinite Integral 9. Applications of Integrals 10. Integration techniques 11. Taylor polynomials 12. Simple Differential Equations.

#### Linear Algebra for Biotechnology Pdf 201.1.9551 3.5 Credits

##### Dr. Natalia Gulko יום א 17:00 - 14:00 in בנין 90 (מקיף ז’) [90] חדר 230

Complex numbers.Systems of linear equations. Solving linear systems: row reduction and echelon forms. Homogenous and inhomogenous systems.Rank of matrix.Vector spaces. Linearly independent and linearly dependent sets of vectors. Linear combinations of vectors.Inner (dot) product, length, and orthogonality. The Gram - Schmidt process.Matrices: vector space of matrices, linear matrix operations, matrix multiplication, inverse matrix. An algorithm for finding inverse matrix by means of elementary row operations.Rank of matrix and its invertibility. Solving systems of linear equations by means of inverse matrix.Determinants. Condition detA=0 and its meaning. Tranposed matrix.Eigenvectors and eigenvalues. The characteristic polynomial and characteristic equation. Finding of eigenvectors and eigenvalues.Diagonalization and diagonalizable matrices. Symmetric matrices.

#### Partial Differential Equations For Biotechnology Pdf 201.1.9591 3.5 Credits

##### Ms. Tamar Pundik יום א 12:00 - 09:00 in גולדברגר [28] חדר 202
1. Classification of linear Partial Differential Equations of order 2, canonical form.
2. Fourier series (definition, Fourier theorem, odd and even periodic extensions, derivative, uniform convergence).
3. Examples: Heat equation (Dirichlet’s and Newman’s problems), Wave equation (mixed type problem), Potential equation on a rectangle.
4. Superposition of solutions, non-homogeneous equation.
5. Infinite and semi-infinite Heat equation: Fourier integral, Green’s function. Duhamel’s principle.
6. Infinite and semi-infinite Wave equation: D’Alembert’s solution.
7. Potential equation on the disc: Poisson’s formula and solution as series.

#### Vector calculus for Electric Engineering Pdf 201.1.9631 5.0 Credits

1. Lines and planes. Cross product. Vector valued functions of a single variable, curves in the plane, tangents, motion on a curve.
2. Functions of several variables: open and closed sets, limits, continuity, differentiability, directional derivatives, partial derivatives, the gradient, scalar and vector fields, the chain rule, the Jacobian. Implicit differentiation and the implicit function theorem. Extremum problems in the plane and in space: the Hessian and the second derivatives test, Lagrange multipliers.
3. Line integrals in the plane and in space, definition and basic properties, work, independence from the path, connection to the gradient, conservative vector field, construction of potential functions. Applications to ODEs: exact equations and integrating factors. Line integral of second kind and arclength.
4. Double and triple integrals: definition and basic properties, Fubini theorem. Change of variable and the Jacobian, polar coordinates in the plane and cylindrical and spherical coordinates in space. Green’s theorem in the plane.
5. Parametric representation of surfaces in space, normals, the area of a parametrized surface, surface integrals including reparametrizations
6. Curl and divergence of vector fields. The theorems of Gauss and Stokes.

#### Introduction to Discrete Mathematics Pdf 201.1.9661 3.5 Credits

Sets. Set operations and the laws of set theory. Power set. Cartesian product of sets.The rules of sum and product. Permutations, combination, distributions. The Binomial Theorem. The well-ordering principle: mathematical induction. The principle of inclusion and exclusion. The pigeonhole principle. Recurrence relations. Generating functions.Relations and functions. Properties of relations. Equivalence relations and their properties. Partial order. Functions and their properties. Injective, surjective functions. Function composition and inverse functions.Graph, subgraph, complements. Graph isomorphism. Euler`s formula. Planar graph. Euler trails and circuits. Trees.Propositional logic. Syntax of propositional logic. Logical equivalence. The laws of logic. Logical implication. Equivalence and disjunctive normal form. Predicate logic. Syntax of predicate logic. Models. Equivalence of formulas. Normal form.Algebraic structures. Rings, groups, fields. The integer modulo n. Boolean algebra and its structure.

#### Differential Calculus for EE Pdf 201.1.9671 5.0 Credits

1. Real numbers. Supremum and Infimum of a set. 2. Convergent sequences, subsequences, Cauchy sequences. The Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem. Limit superior and limit inferior. 3. Series. Partial sums, convergent and divergent series, Cauchy criterion. Series of non-negative terms. The root and the ratio tests. Conditional and absolute convergence. The Leibnitz test for series with alternating signs. Rearrangements of series (without proof) 4. The limit of a function. Continuous functions. Continuity of the elementary functions. Properties of functions continuous on a closed interval: boundedness and attainment of extrema. Uniform continuity, Cantor?s theorem. 5. The derivative of a function. Mean value theorems. Derivatives of higher order. L’Hospital’s rule. Taylor’s theorem. Lagrange remainder formula.

#### Calculus 1 for engineering Pdf 201.1.9711 5.0 Credits

In this course the basic concepts of one-dimensional analysis (a limit, a derivative, an integral) are introduced and explored in different applications: graphing functions, approximations, calculating areas etc.

1. Limit of a function, continuity.
2. Derivative, basic derivative formulas.
3. Derivative of an inverse function; derivative of a composite function, the chain rule; derivative of an implicit function.
4. Derivatives of high order.
5. The mean value problem theorem. Indeterminate forms and l’Hopital’s rule.
6. Rise and fall of a function; local minimal and maximal values of a function.
7. Concavity and points of inflection. Asymptotes. Graphing functions.
8. Linear approximations and differentials. Teylor’s theorem and approximations of an arbitrary order.
9. Indefinite integrals: definition and properties.
10. Integration methods: the substitution method, integration by parts.
11. Definite integrals. The fundamental theorem of integral calculus (Newton-Leibniz’s theorem).
12. Calculating areas.
##### Bibliography

Thomas & Finney, Calculus and Analytic Geometry, 8th Edition, Addison-Wesley (World Student Series).

#### Probabilty Theory For EE Pdf 201.1.9831 3.5 Credits

##### Dr. Natalia Gulko יום ג 11:00 - 08:00 in גוטמן [32] חדר 206

The aim of the course is to study main principles of probability theory. Such themes as probability spaces, random variables, probability distributions are given in details.Some applications are also considered.1. Probability space: sample space, probability function, finite symmetric probability space, combinatorial methods, and geometrical probabilities.2. Conditional probability, independent events, total probability formula, Bayes formula. 3. Discrete random variable, special distributions: uniform, binomial, geometric, negative binomial, hypergeometric and Poisson distribution. Poisson process.4. Continuous random variable, density function, cummulative distribution function. Special distributions: uniform, exponential, gamma and normal. Transformations of random variables. Distribution of maximum and minimum. Random variable of mixed type.5. Moments of random variable. Expectation and variance. Chebyshev inequality.6. Random vector, joint probability function, joint density function, marginal distributions. Conditional density, covariance and correlation coefficient.7. Central Limit Theorem. Normal approximation. Law of Large Numbers.

#### Calculus 2 For Computer Science and Software Engineering Pdf 201.1.2371 5.0 Credits

1. Integral calculus in one variable and its application: the integral, Riemann sums, integrability of bounded functions with countably many discontinuity points (the proofs only for continuous functions and monotone functions), antiderivatives and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, change of variables and integrations by parts, partial fractions (without proofs). Applications of integral calculus: computation of areas, volume of the solid of revolution, the length of a smooth curve. Improper integral, and convergence tests for positive functions, application to series.
2. Functions of several variables: open, closed, and compact sets, level curves and surfaces, vector valued functions, paths and path-connectedness.
3. Limits and continuity in several variables: arithmetic of limits, Weierstrass theorem, intermediate value theorem.
4. Multivariable differential calculus: partial and directional derivatives, differentiability and the tangent plane, the chain rule, the orthogonality of the gradient to the level surfaces, implicit function theorem for a curve in the plane and a surface in the space (without a proof), the Hessian, Taylor approximation of order 2, critical points (classification only in dimension 2), Extremum problem, including Lagrange multipliers and gradient descent.
5. Integration in dimension 2: Reimann integral in dimension 2, change of variables and Fubini theorem (without proofs), changing the order of integration, polar coordinates, computation of volumes. If time permits: integration in dimension 3.

#### Discrete Mathematics for Communication Engineering Pdf 201.1.6201 3.5 Credits

##### Prof. Shakhar Smorodinsky

Prerequisites: 20119531 Linear Algebra

##### Brief syllabus
1. Operations over sets, logical notation, relations.

2. Enumeration of combinatorial objects: integer numbers, functions, main principles of combinatorics.

3. Elementary combinatorics: ordered and unordered sets and multisets, binomial and multinomial coefficients.

4. Principle of inclusion and exclusion, Euler function.

5. Graphs: representation and isomorphism of graphs, valency, paths and cycles.

6. Recursion and generating functions: recursive definitions, usual and exponential generating functions, linear recurrent relations with constant coefficients.

7. (Optional) Modular arithmetics: congruences of integer numbers, $\mathbb{Z}_m$, invertible elements in $\mathbb{Z}_m$.

#### Ordinary Differential Equations for Industrial Engineering and Management Pdf 201.1.9481 3.5 Credits

##### Dr. Irena Lerman יום ג 11:00 - 08:00 in קרייטמן-זלוטובסקי(חדש) [34] חדר 102

Ordinary Differential EquationsBasic concepts: ordinary differential equations, differential equations of the first order, general solution, initial value problems, partial solutions. Linear differential equations with separable variables, exact equations, integration factor, homogeneous equations. Existence and Uniqueness theorem (without proof). System of differential equation of first order, solution by matrixes. Linear differential equations of second order, non- homogeneous equations, Wronskian. Linear differential equations of n-th order.Integral TransformsLaplace transform, properties of the Laplace transform. Convolution of two functions and convolution theorem. Heavyside (unit step) function, ?-function (Dirac), particularly continuous functions, their Laplace transform. Solution of non-homogeneous differential equations by Laplace transform.Fourier transform, properties of the Fourier transform. Convolution of two functions and convolution theorem. Cosines and Sine Fourier transform. Solution of integral equations by Fourier transform..

#### Linear Algebra for Electrical Engineering 1 Pdf 201.1.9511 3.5 Credits

1. Fields: the definition of a field, complex numbers.

2. Linear equations: elementary operations, row reduction, homogeneous and non-homogeneous equations, parametrization of solutions.

3. Vector spaces: examplex, subspaces, linear independence, bases, dimension.

4. Matrix algebra: matrix addition and multiplication, elementary operations, the inverse matrix, the determinant and Cramer’s law. Linear transformations: examples, kernel and image, matrix representation.

#### Fourier analysis for Electrical Engineering Pdf 201.1.9901 3.5 Credits

1. Complex valued-functions and the complex exponential. Fourier coefficients of piecewise continuous periodic functions. Basic operations and their effects on Fourier coefficients: translation, modulation, convolutions, derivatives.
2. Uniform convergence: Cesaro means, the Dirichlet and Fejer kernels, Fejer’s theorem. The Weierstrass approximation theorem for trigonometric polynomials and for polynomials. Uniqueness of Fourier coefficients. The Riemann-Lebesgue lemma. Hausdorff’s moment problem. Convergence of partial sums and Fourier series for $C^2$-functions.
3. Pointwise convergence: Dini’s criterion. Convergence at jump discontinuities and Gibbs phenomenon.
4. $L^2$-theory: orthonormal sequences and bases. Best approximations, Bessel’s inequality, Parseval’s identity and convergence in $L^2$.
5. Applications to partial differential equations: the heat and wave equations on an interval with constant boundary conditions, the Dirichlet problem for the Laplace equation on the disk, the Poisson kernel.

Bibliography:

• Korner, Fourier analysis
• Stein and Shakarchi, Fourier analysis

## 2022–23–B

#### Notes

• Courses marked with (*) are required for admission to the M.Sc. program in Mathematics.
• The M.Sc. degree requires the successful completion of at least 2 courses marked (#). See the graduate program for details
• The graduate courses are open to strong undergraduate students who have a grade average of 85 or above and who have obtained permission from the instructors and the head of the teaching committee.
• Please see the detailed undergraduate and graduate programs for the for details on the requirments and possibilities for complete the degree.